Immunizations
Recommended Immunization Schedule for the Expanded Program on Immunization, Bahrain
Children | ||
AGE | VACCINE | DOSE |
At birth | Bacillus Calmette Guerin (BCG) for newborns born to parents originally from endemic countries. | Single Dose |
Child Hepatitis B for newborns | Birth Dose | |
2 months | Diphtheria and Tetanus toxoid with Pertussis, Haemophilus Influenzae type b, hepatitis B, Inactivated Polio vaccine (DTaP-Hib-Hep B-IPV) (as Hexavalent) | 1st Dose |
Pneumococcal Conjugate (PCV) | 1st Dose | |
Rotavirus vaccine (oral) | 1st Dose | |
4 months | Diphtheria and Tetanus toxoid with Pertussis, Haemophilus Influenzae type b, hepatitis B and Inactivated Polio vaccine (DTaP-Hib-Hep B-IPV) (as Hexavalent) | 2nd Dose |
Oral Polio Vaccine (OPV) | 2nd Dose | |
Pneumococcal Conjugate (PCV) | 2nd Dose | |
Rotavirus vaccine (oral) | 2nd Dose | |
6 months | Diphtheria and Tetanus toxoid with Pertussis, Haemophilus Influenzae type b and hepatitis B vaccine (DTP-Hib-Hep B) (as Pentavalent) | 3rd Dose |
Oral Polio Vaccine (OPV) | 3rd Dose | |
12 months | Measles, Mumps, Rubella (MMR) | 1st Dose |
Varicella (Chickenpox) | 1st Dose | |
15 months | Pneumococcal Conjugate (PCV) | Booster |
Child Hepatitis A | 1st Dose | |
18 months | Measles, Mumps, Rubella (MMR) | 2nd Dose |
Tetravalent (DPT, Hib), or Pentavalent (DTP-Hib-Hep B) according to availability | 1st Booster | |
Oral Polio Vaccine (OPV) | 1st Booster | |
2 years | Meningococcal ACWY-135 Conjugate | Single Dose |
Child Hepatitis A | 2nd Dose | |
3 years | Varicella (Chickenpox) | 2nd Dose |
4-5 years | Diphtheria and Tetanus toxoid with Pertussis vaccine and Inactivated Polio (DTaP-IPV) (as Tetravalent) | 2nd Booster |
Oral Polio Vaccine (OPV) | 2nd Booster | |
Measles, Mumps, Rubella (MMR) if no document of 2 valid doses of MMR vaccination previously. | Catch up dose (if not completed) | |
ADOLESCENTS | ||
13 years | Tetanus, diphtheria toxoid, acellular pertussis vaccine (Tdap) | Booster |
12-13 years | Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) | 2 doses (minimum interval 6 months apart) |
FOR PREVIOUSLY UNIMMUNISED WOMEN AT REPRODUCTIVE AGE GROUP | ||
Tetanus and diphtheria Toxoid (Td) | At first contact Td1 | Td1 |
At least 4 weeks after Td1 | Td2 | |
At least 6 months after Td2 | Td3 | |
One year after Td3 | Td 1st booster | |
One year after Td 1st booster | Td 2nd booster | |
Tdap | One dose of Tdap in the second or third trimester can replace one dose of Td. | |
ADULT, ELDERLY AND HIGH RISK GROUPS | ||
Pneumococcal Conjugate vaccine (PCV) | Single dose for adult ≥ 50 years and high-risk groups. | |
Pneumococcal Polysaccharide vaccine |
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Tetanus, diphtheria toxoid, acellular pertussis vaccine (Tdap) | Single dose to individuals at higher risk of infection and to elderly above 65 years. | |
Seasonal Influenza |
Recommended in every season to certain categories at risk of infection including:
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Varicella vaccine | Recommended to at risk groups. Two doses, 3 months apart from 1 -12 years of age and as 2 doses 4 weeks apart for ≥ 13 years of age. | |
Meningococcal ACWY-135 Conjugate vaccine |
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Haemophilus Influenza type b vaccine (Hib) | Single dose for >5 years of age having any of the following conditions: Anatomical or functional asplenia (including sickle cell disease), post bone marrow transplant and certain cancer after completion of treatment. | |
HAJIIs | ||
Meningococcal ACWY-135 Conjugate vaccine |
Single dose. Booster doses every 5 years recommended for hajj pilgrims and certain categories at risk of infection. |
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Seasonal Influenza vaccine | Recommended for every season. | |
OTHER VACCINES | ||
Travelers (according to travel destination) | Yellow Fever | Single dose |
Typhoid fever polysaccharide | Single dose (typhoid polysaccharide is repeated after 3 years if indicated). | |
Hepatitis A | 2 doses (if not vaccinated previously) | |
Meningococcal ACWY-135 Conjugate | Single dose for traveler to certain countries. | |
Oral Polio (OPV)/ Inactivated Polio (IPV) | Booster dose for traveler to Polio endemic/ Polio reporting countries. | |
Post exposure prophylaxis (depend on exposure and risk category) | Rabies | 4 doses of vaccine ± RIG (according to wound category and risk estimation) |
Individuals at risk of hepatitis (household and sexual contacts of chronic Hepatitis B cases and/or Hepatitis C cases) | Hepatitis B | 3 doses (if not vaccinated previously) |
Hepatitis A | 2 doses (6 months apart between two doses) | |
Immune-compromised & and their household contacts | Inactivated Polio Vaccine (IPV) | 4-5 doses (as replacement of the OPV in the routine schedule). |
*Other vaccines for high risk/ special groups determined by assessment of risk status by treating physician.s |
What parents should know about vaccination and diseases targeted by them.
Note:
- Parents and caregivers of children are advised to ensure completion of routine vaccination of their children prior to their enrolment in school.
- Patients with chronic diseases conditions and other high risk categories are advised to ensure completion of the recommended vaccination.
- Travelers are advised to visit their health center enough time prior to their travel to complete the recommended vaccination according to their travel destination.
General vaccine contraindication
- The vaccine is contraindicated in case of severe allergic reaction to vaccine component or following a prior dose.
- Fitness certificate from treating physician is recommended for immunocompromised and cancer patients.
- Moderate to severe illness at the time of vaccination.
Forms
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Defaulters Immunization Form
If the student was not present during the immunization session at school, please complete the above form and visit the respective Health Center to get vaccinated.
Glossary
HB | Hepatitis type B Vaccine |
HA | Hepatitis type A Vaccine |
OPV | Oral Polio Vaccine |
IPV | Inactivated Polio Vaccine |
Rota Vaccine | Rota Virus Vaccine |
Hib | Hemophilus Influenza type B Vaccine |
Flue Vaccine | Influenza Vaccine |
MMR | Measles, Mumps and Rubella Vaccine |
DPT | Diphtheria, Pertussis, Tetanus Vaccine |
Td | Tetanus, diphtheria Vaccine (adult) |
DTaP | Diphtheria, Tetanus acellular Pertussis Vaccine for children |
Tdap | Tetanus, diphtheria, acellular pertuesis vaccine for adolescents and adults |
DT | Dipheteria, Tetanus vaccine(Paediatric) |
Hexavalent | Combined IPV, DPT, HB, Hib |
Pentavalent | Combined DPT, HB, Hib |
BCG | Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (vaccine against Tuberculsis) |